Rheinmetall’s strategic pivot towards becoming a pure-play defense contractor is gaining momentum, underscored by a new agreement in Italy. The company’s subsidiary, RWM Italia, finalized a Memorandum of Understanding with the Agenzia Industrie Difesa in late February. The core objective is to upgrade several hundred thousand MATS anti-tank mines in the Italian army’s inventory to the enhanced MATS MK2 standard. Work on this substantial modernization program is scheduled to commence within the coming twelve months.
In this project, RWM Italia will act as the Design Authority, overseeing the technical development. The upgrade aims to deliver improved safety features and heightened combat effectiveness, all while executing a lean and cost-efficient modernization process. Beyond the technical overhaul, the initiative is expected to generate new employment opportunities at both involved companies.
Financial Performance Contrasts with Recent Share Price Weakness
The company’s operational foundation appears robust. For the 2025 fiscal year, Rheinmetall reported a 29 percent increase in continued operations revenue, reaching €9.94 billion. Its operating profit saw an even stronger improvement, climbing by one-third to €1.84 billion. The order backlog stood at a formidable €63.8 billion as of the end of December. Looking ahead to 2026, management is targeting revenue growth of 40 to 45 percent, which could see sales approach €14.5 billion, with an operating margin of approximately 19 percent.
Despite these strong fundamentals, Rheinmetall’s share price has recently faced pressure. Trading at €1,557.50, the equity currently sits roughly nine percent below its 200-day moving average and is more than 22 percent off its all-time high recorded in September 2025. This disconnect suggests the market is currently preoccupied with assessing the pace of the group’s strategic transformation rather than its present financial strength.
Modernization Emerges as a Strategic Pillar Alongside New Production
The Italian mine contract exemplifies a deliberate strategic focus for Rheinmetall across Europe. The company is cultivating the modernization of existing weapon systems into a distinct and significant business segment, operating in parallel to its new production activities. In Italy, this MoU forms part of a broader national program to bolster defense capabilities. It also aligns with Rheinmetall’s systematic development of a pan-European manufacturing network.
A cornerstone of this network is the artillery ammunition plant in Unterlüß, which began operations in August 2025 as Europe’s largest facility of its kind. By 2027, the plant is projected to achieve an annual production capacity of 350,000 shells in 155-milliber caliber.
Corporate Restructuring Nears Completion
Rheinmetall’s journey to a focused defense profile is advancing on other fronts. The acquisition of naval specialist NVL was successfully concluded on March 1, 2026. Concurrently, the divestment of its automotive components business is underway. The company aims to finalize a binding agreement for this sale no later than the third quarter of 2026. Should this be achieved, Rheinmetall’s transition to a dedicated defense technology group would be complete, potentially triggering a fresh evaluation of the company by investors.